Story of two lost mainlands History of America |

 

Story of two lost mainlands  History of America Millionwar

  History of America  | Story of two lost mainlands

Five such times have passed on our blue earth. When it was snowing and it was very cold.

Such periods are called ice ages. The time of these ice ages spanned hundreds and thousands of years.

The last ice age on our planet lasted for thousands of years. This last ice age man lived in caves and went out in groups to hunt. About twenty to twenty-five thousand years ago, during the last Ice Age. A group of hunters set out from Siberia in search of prey.

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Actually ‌ ‌ Two ‌ Great ‌ ‌ Between the continents ‌ ‌ Between ‌ ‌ One ‌ ‌ Temporary ‌ ‌ Brief ‌ ‌ Brief ‌ ‌ Broad . ‌‌Ice‌ ‌Age‌ ‌Oceans‌ ‌K‌ ‌Jum‌ ‌Jane‌ ‌Se, ‌ ‌Freeze‌ ‌Ho‌ ‌Jane‌ ‌Se. The water level in them had gone down a lot. The water level in them had gone down a lot. The water level in them had gone down a lot. That was the way it was. This group of hunters took the genes of the old world with them, crossing this narrow path .

She settled in the new world and then stayed here. This last ice age ended on our planet 11,000 years ago. The sea level rose again. And that narrow dry road then sank into the deep water. The same path that this group of hunters crossed and came to the new world. Thus the ground between the old world and the new world was cut off, the connection was lost. We call this place Bering Street. There is also a place on the same street or strait From where the distance between the new world and the old world is only eighty five kilometers. But it took the old man ten and a half thousand years to cover this short distance of eighty-five kilometers. How were these thousands of years in the New World? Who discovered this world and how? What happened to the original inhabitants here? And how did a country here become a world superpower today?

I am Sadaqat Ali

I am showing you the story of this lost land, The History of America. Those who go to the New World are that hunter-gatherer Over the centuries and thousands of years, they have spread over this very large piece of land. They also laid the foundations of great civilizations and established peaceful settlements on numerous small and large islands.

Take a look at this map. This is a very old map of this new world, the continent of America. Where Mexico is today, there used to be a great Aztec empire. In this empire spread over an area of ​​more than 200,000 square kilometers. There were about five hundred states and six million people living here. The area south of the Aztec Empire down to this point was the center of the Maya civilization. This civilization was about four thousand years old. He made a name for himself in art and culture. After Maya, there was a great civilization, a great civilization in the form of their empire. If you look at the empire today, the American country started from Ecuador and spread to the areas of Argentina. The population of his empire was about 12 million. In addition to these three great civilizations, there were many small and large populations throughout the continent. The islands of the West Indies were inhabited by the Arawak people. Similarly, from Canada to Brazil and Argentina, various Native, Native American tribes were settled all over the United States. They lived mostly in small settlements, or you could call them villages. Corn was their favorite food, which they grew on a large scale. There were millions of people in this New World who loved corn. At that time, there were about 50 million people living in the Old World. But millions of people on both sides were completely unfamiliar with each other. No other world existed for them Not in stories, not on a map, not in anyone's memory. Because the connection of days was cut off eleven thousand years ago. Yeah Al that sounds pretty crap to me, Looks like BT aint for me either According to them, a few lost people from the old world had reached the islands of the new world by mistake from time to time. And some of them even wrote about it. A distant land is mentioned in Chinese poetry of the third century, some seventeen hundred years before today. In Chinese poetry, this land was written as Fusing. Which means out of this world, somewhere outside of this world. The poet wrote that in the east of the East Sea are the beaches of Fusing. If after landing there a further journey of five thousand kilometers to the east Then comes another ocean that is blue, very wide and infinite. Maybe it's Fusing America. Because the continent of America is in the east of China And across it, another ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, really begins. Similarly, in 458, an Afghan Buddhist monk, Hui Shen, left China with four of his companions. The journey to the east began. He returned after living in a foreign land for forty years, which he also did according to the ancient Chinese tradition. Named 'Fusing'. He also wrote his travelogue in which he wrote about the conditions there. Five hundred years after Hui Shan, the Vikings of Northern Europe also arrived in the United States. And where Canada is today, they also settled in the Newfoundland area. Models of these settlements are still there today. Some Muslims, like the Chinese and the Wy Kings, claim. That he also arrived in the United States in the tenth century under the Umayyad ruler of Spain, Abdel-Rahman III. In fact, they even established settlements there, built mosques and preached Islam, this is their claim. Hindus also have similar claims that their deities were also worshiped by Native Americans. In other words, he thinks that once a Hindu from India had reached there and gone to America. That is why the ancient American tribes worshiped gods like them. So friends, there are many more such claims. But the problem is, it doesn't matter if the claims are true or false. The difference was in who discovered the island and the world. And he rightly thought that this was a new world and that he had connected this new world to the old world. Have people started coming and going? So friends, this connection was not possible with the discovery of the Chinese, nor with the journey of Buddha Pathan. Neither the adventure of a Muslim nor a Hindu sailor established contact between the two worlds and it was considered right. The alienation that existed for thousands of years in the old world and the alienation that existed in the new world has existed for thousands of years. The people of the old world used to think that the world ends on the shores of Europe and Africa. And the American tribes thought that there was water beyond their shores. nothing else This distance could have lasted for thousands of years, like a blindfolded mountain. But then came the fifteenth century. In this century of international power dynamics, there was a shift in the global game of power that changed everything. The man of the old world and especially the man of Europe became so compelled. That he had to go beyond his geographical boundaries to find new routes and new lands. This change was due to the Muslim conquerors. What was this shift? So My Curious Fellows, this old world that Native Americans left 25,000 years ago. Europe was a major power there until the fifteenth century. There was a dominant force. Europe's Roman Empire has been the world's only superpower for hundreds of years. And his rule lasted for many parts of Asia.

But gradually the Roman Empire weakened and in the end its last symbol was the Byzantine Empire. What empire was this empire now? There was only one city, Constantinople. In memory of the old days and on the backs of powerful walls it was still called Empire or Empire. Then, in 1453, the last sign of the Roman Empire was destroyed by the Turks. The young Turkish Sultan Muhammad the Conqueror conquered Constantinople and put an end to the Roman Empire forever. The name of the city was also changed from Constantinople to Istanbul. The European power had died in the fifteenth century and there was now a line of mourning. Because Constantinople was not only an important military base but also a holy city in Europe It was the center of Orthodox Christianity. It was settled by Constantine, the first Christian emperor of the Roman Empire. Constantine also built a magnificent church, the Hagia Sophia That is why Christians all over Europe had a special devotion to this city. But there was more to the city than just devotion. Because the city was a lifeline for trade from Asia and especially China to Europe. Chinese silk, spices, precious stones, gold, silver and some other things from the markets of Central Asia. That's the way Europe came to be. Now that Constantinople has fallen into the hands of the Turks, this route has been closed. The people of Europe suffered from this defeat, both financially and spiritually. Economically, the closure of trade routes reduced employment opportunities in Europe. People were getting poorer and poorer to the point of starvation. Hungry people would throw their children on the rubbish heap. Farmers were committing suicide or were forced to live a life of slavery by taking loans at interest. Then friends began to happen that hungry naked people came to plunder to save their lives. In a short period of time, crime had risen to the point where people were walking the streets of Europe He looked up at the sky instead of at the earth. The reason was that criminals hiding in houses used to throw stones from the windows and crush the heads of passers-by. And then they would steal from the clothes of the corpses as much as possible. So the good thing was to raise his head and take care of him. Wealthy people had guards but ordinary people were dying in public. Government guards were also helpless in this situation. So friends, this was the economic catastrophe of Europe with the snatching of Constantinople And the closure of trade routes came down to Europe. The second catastrophe was spiritual, the hardline religious Christians of Europe understood One by one, the areas of Europe, which was the center of Christianity, are being taken over by Muslims. So now they thought it was a difficult time for Christianity. Christian areas are shrinking day by day, geographically. He felt that if this continued, Christianity would lose its legitimacy. So these were the reasons why the Europeans, their religious and commercial class, were looking for a new world.

But where could such a world find them?

Little did they know that there was a world just four or five thousand kilometers to their west. Its area is almost equal to that of the old world and it is also rich in natural resources like gold, silver, oil etc. He only knew the world in which he could travel east to China and Japan. These two countries, China and Japan, were being mentioned in one house in Europe in those days.

Why is that?

That is because Marco Polo's travelogue had now reached everywhere in Europe. Marco Polo wrote China and Japan wrote Sepango. About Japan, he wrote that the roofs of the royal palaces here are made of gold, Doors and windows are also decorated with gold, and most rooms have two, two-inch-thick gold plates on the floor. In this way, he also exaggerated the stories of the wealth of China and its Mongol ruler Kublai Khan Exaggeration was presented with a lot of exaggeration Although Marco Polo's travelogue was written at least a hundred and fifty years ago. But in these dire circumstances, Marco Polo's travelogue was now the only ray of hope for poor Europeans.

Marco Polo's travelogue was inspiring European youth Find a way to get to China and Japan and try to get rich The stories were written by Marco Polo with pepper spice. But the problem was that the land route was now blocked by the Turks. The other route was across the Mediterranean Sea through Egypt. This road, as you can see on the map, was occupied by the Muslim empire of the Mamluks. In any case, there were large and small Islamic states in the Mediterranean Sea, from Morocco to Egypt. Which used to attack European merchant ships. Europe could not find a safe passage from there either. In a way, Europe came under Muslim siege. Another route discovered by adventurers such as Bartholomew Diaz was to travel around Africa and reach Asia. But the road was too long and too long. The one-way route would take months. Now the Europeans did not understand which way to go to Asia Which is in their interest as well as short. So that they can reach Asia through this route and trade and end their poverty. In the midst of this frustration, an unknown Italian sailor appeared. He claims to know the shortest route to China and Japan in Asia. This, he thought, was a straight path across the Atlantic Ocean. And in this way, no big country could be a threat to them. It was a huge claim that could change the fate of Europeans. The young man making the claim was Christopher Columbus Columbus, from Geneva, Italy, had spent most of his life at sea. Like many other young men of his day, he was impressed by Marco Polo's travelogue. He claimed that he was an expert in finding a way with the help of the sun and moon and stars. Educated people in that era knew that the earth is round Columbus thought so. So his idea was that since the world is round, there would be a direct journey from Europe to the West So someone will come to Sepango, Japan, at a distance of four and a half thousand kilometers. If Japan got a short route, then China was also found, the whole of Asia was found. Columbus thought that finding Asia was like finding a gold mine. Pick up as much gold as you want and bring it to Europe. But Columbus' dream was not just gold and wealth. He also called himself Christ Bearer. In fact, the legend of a man named Christopher was famous in Christian history Who carried Jesus Christ across the river on his back. This Christopher was known as Christ Barrier in the Christian world. So this ship, Christopher Columbus, also had a dream, like this legendary character of history.

Christopher had Jesus Christ cross the river He too will cross the sinking ship of Christianity. He thought it was possible to find a new world for the spread of Christianity Where a great Christian empire like the Roman Empire could be established. So friends Christopher Columbus for the dream of enriching Europe with gold and establishing a Christian empire The European court began to sift the dust. He went from Italy to Portugal, from Portugal to England. Everywhere he kept coming up with ideas for travel to the west and trying to get investment. Now Europe was in bad shape in those days. His back was broken before poverty. There were other reasons, but the fact was that no king or queen was willing to help him. Columbus persevered and did not give up. He arrived in Spain in 1485. Spain was ruled by Ferdinand II and Queen Isabel. In Spain, Columbus tried to meet the Queen for seven years. But the queen did not have time to meet. Because the king and queen were busy expelling Muslims from Spain at that time. Finally, in 1491, Granada, the last Muslim stronghold in Spain, was on the verge of defeat So the queen summoned Columbus to her court

Columbus shared his idea with the Queen and assured her that his plan was a super plan. Which will be successful in any case. He said the lands he was going to explore were China and Japan From there will come so much gold, so much gold that Spain will become rich. Not only that, but the new lands in Asia that Columbus will visit, he said It will be easy to convert the people there and then the Spanish government will spread a Christian empire there. Queen Isabelle was driven by some greed and perhaps some religious sentiment Announced the permission and financial support of Columbus for this voyage. Columbus had his first victory at the Spanish court. But Queen Isabel did not know That the Columbus she is believing is cheating on her.

Why only from the queen?

 

Columbus even betrayed the sailors and crew who were to accompany him. This deception was a deception that put the lives of all these people in danger.

What was that deception?

Why did Columbus plan to assassinate his companions on the voyage?

What promises did the Italian ship keeper make to his crew in his quest to reach Asia?

It will show you all but in the second Artical